What can infect a person with a cat?
Pets bring into our lives a lot of good stuff: from the feeling that you are loved, and ending with a reduced risk of some dangerous diseases. But caution does not hurt: tell what you can catch from fluffy cat and how to avoid it.
1. Rabies
What kind of disease?
Itself dangerous of all. If the animal is sick with rabies, it can’t be saved. But the man after the bite of a sick animal, you can enter a special serum rabies – only need to act as quickly as possible.
How to avoid it?
Once a year to vaccinate the cat. Even if your pet never leaves home, it can encounter the rat, the main vector of rabies. Oh and if your pet is outside in any case can not leave him, and themselves vulnerable to the virus.
2. Toxoplasmosis
What kind of disease?
Cats can carry a parasite called Toxoplazma gondii. Them externally is not affected, but in humans the disease in severe form, may cause intestinal disorders, fever, eye damage and even miscarriage. Infected with the toxoplasmosis the fruit later in can get sick with encephalitis in combination with meningitis, microcephaly, antorbital and other diseases
How to avoid it?
Infection occurs through the old cat feces, so you need to keep the tray clean. To catch the disease when a cat just went to the toilet impossible.
Themselves cats most often become infected from rats – so no need to release them to the street. The vets all say that the animal feels quite comfortable in the apartment, whereas on the street a lot of dangers: cars, dogs knackers. Most cats after samovygulu not return home.
And yet the owners of cats in 90% of cases there is immunity to toxoplasmosis. Moreover, the longer a cat lives, the more likely immune. So this is another question – whether the threatened cats with toxoplasmosis or, on the contrary, protect against it?
3. Worms
What kind of disease?
There are many types of parasites, and often their presence in the body of the animal does not manifest itself. Only after a time, the pet starts losing weight, becomes lethargic and loses its luster and beauty of fur.
How to avoid it?
Every 3 months to give the cat the medicine. This must be done even if it never leaves home.
4. Chlamydia
What kind of disease?
This infection caused by parasites. chlamydia. They develop the eyes, respiratory system, digestive and the urogenital organs.
How to avoid it?
If your immune system is in order, don’t worry: infection with chlamydia from cats is very rare. And for humans feline chlamydia is not dangerous.
But do beware: if the cat has decreased appetite, there were conjunctivitis, increased temperature, and breathing became heavy, immediately take her to the vet. And, if the diagnosis is confirmed, run to the doctor themselves.
And even the vet can do a vaccine, and protect you both.
5. Tularemia
What kind of disease?
Quite a dangerous infection. The pathogen often invades lymph nodes and skin. In humans, the temperature rises to 38-40 degrees, there are severe headaches, body aches, constant fatigue.
How to avoid it?
If your cat contracted the infection, you’ll get it in 100% of cases. So again: don’t let her samovygulu. An animal can become infected by eating grass with the remnants of the infectious microbe. Or through dirty water.
As you can see, all of these diseases can be avoided if good care of your pet. And what cats do for our health helpful, told in article “9 advantages of cocoteraie: how furry friends save our health”.